|
Background of the Youth Parliament
Youth Parliament Pakistan (YPP) has been
conceived and initiated by PILDAT (Pakistan Institute of
Legislative Development And Transparency), a research and
training institute focused on strengthening democracy and
democratic institutions. The YPP functions like mock
parliament of Pakistan providing its members (MYPs) a chance
to undergo a parliamentary experience while also preparing the
next generation for a career in parliamentary politics of the
country. The Youth Parliament Pakistan, which has 60 members
from all over the country aged between 18 and 29, is a
platform for the young to face the pressure of adversarial
politics and discuss issues of concern, work on analytical
skills, refine their etiquette of articulation and thus
undergo a process of political growth. PILDAT believes that
such an exercise would provide the youth an opportunity of
political evolution and will thus pave way for good
governance.
The idea behind the Youth Parliament is to
inculcate in youth the values and culture of democracy as
central to effective governance in any society. The Youth
Parliament has been designed to demonstrate to youth how
Parliament is able to make legislation; to debate matters of
national and international concern; to demand accountability
from those in government; to change government without
recourse to civil disorder; and to make and enforce their own
rules of conduct, practice and behaviour. The Youth Parliament
project is supported by the British High Commission while Geo
Television is Media Partners with the YPP.
Establishment and facilitation of the
Youth Parliament is part of PILDAT’s focus on Youth in the
country and Youth’s awareness education and training in the
norms of politics and democracy. The membership of Youth
Parliament has been selected from across Pakistan through an
intensive evaluation and interview process by an independent
steering committee including MPs, former Speakers,
representative of Ministry of Youth Affairs and PILDAT. The
membership reflects number of seats according to regional
proportion on population basis as is the practice in the
National Assembly of Pakistan. No educational qualification
criterion was set for seeking membership. Instead, the only
requirement included the capacity to read, write and speak
Urdu so as not to discriminate against a large population of
youth of Pakistan on the basis of education and not to let the
Youth Parliament become a forum for the elite.
Second
Session
December
31, 2008 – January 04, 2009
This was the second of the five sessions
scheduled for the term 2008-09 which began in September 2008.
As planned, the house met in Islamabad on December 31, 2008
and held six plenary sittings spanned over five days ending on
January 04, 2009. As per the decision taken by Business
Advisory Committee in their last meeting, the parliament
discussed: state of education; independence of judiciary and
the state of economics in Pakistan. In addition to these, the
recent Mumbai Bombings and the escalated Pakistan India
conflict in which prospects of aggressive international
diplomacy were discussed was also part of the agenda.
Mr. Wazir Ahmed Jogezai and Mr. Illahi
Bukhsh Soomro presided the parliament over the five days while
Dr. Donya Aziz, MNA and Engr. Khurram Dastgir Khan, MNA acted as party
advisors to the Blue and the Green Party, respectively.
To discuss the State of Education in
Pakistan, Prof. Laeeq Ahmed Khan appeared before the
parliament as guest speaker. Prof. Laeeq gave an historical
assessment of the state of education, its various policy
facets, their evolution and transformation etc. Likewise, to
get expert insight into the Independence of Judiciary in
Pakistan, the YPP hosted Mr. Hamid Khan, Former President
Supreme Court Bar Association, who delivered an extensive
presentation and later answered questions posed by the MYPs.
To discuss the State of Economy, Dr. Salman Shah graced the YPP
as guest speaker by delivering a thorough analysis of the
economy over the past decade identifying our assets,
liabilities, mistakes and achievements. In this way he cut out
the fog for the youth by explaining what went wrong in layman
terms while also proposing a future plan of action based on
his analysis.
In the visitors’ gallery sat Senator S.M.
Zafar and Mr. Kabir Sabar; the two gentlemen are also part of
the Independent Steering Committee on Youth Parliament
Pakistan. Other notable visitors included Dr. Ashfraf Chaudhry,
MP, New Zealand Parliament, who was visiting Pakistan on
PILDAT invitation.
This term, the Prime Minister reshuffled
his cabinet by adding two new ministers: Mr. Waqas Aslam Rana
(YP38-PUNJAB19) as Minister for Finance, Planning Affairs and
Economics and Ms. Hira Batool Rizvi, (YP15-NWFP03), as
Minister for Cuture, Sports and Youth Affairs. The present
cabinet thus holds: Mr. Samir Anwar Butt, (YP10-ICT01),
Minister for Foreign Affairs & Defence; Mr. Yawar Hayat Shah
(YP22-PUNJAB03), Minister for Information; Mr. Zameer Ahmed
Malik (YP50-SINDH02), Minister for Education, Health &
Environment; Mr. Muhammad Rafique Wassan, (YP59-SINDH11),
Minister for Law, Parliamentary Affairs & Human Rights
including the two new recruits. Leader of the Opposition,
also, revised shadow ministers, replacing the former minister
of Foreign Affairs and that of the Information ministry to Mr.
Abdullah Khan Laghari (YP48-Punjab29) and Mr. Moin Akhtar
(YP30-Punjab11), respectively.
In the miscellaneous business, Members
of the Parliament drew the attention of the house to the
assassination of Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto and urged the
government to solve the mystery with the help of local
investigative authorities and rely on local apparatus as much
as possible. Other discussions ranged from the cancellation of
Indian team’s visit to Pakistan to condemnation of Israeli
airstrikes on GAZA strip, to an in depth analysis of
Pakistan’s foreign policy with special emphasis on image
building in the international community. |
|